The Unified Carrier Registration (UCR) plan is a federal program that requires anyone running commercial motor vehicles in interstate commerce to register each year. California does not take part in the UCR agreement, but that does not exempt its carriers. California-based interstate motor carriers, freight forwarders, brokers, and leasing companies must still complete the annual registration.
File UCR OnlineFinished your UCR? Don't forget to file your annual IRS Form 2290 and secure your stamped Schedule 1 for all heavy vehicles before hitting the road.
Any California business that moves vehicles across state lines or international borders needs to file. The requirement covers:
Carriers that operate only within California are not required to register for UCR.
Since California does not collect UCR fees itself, fleet operators register through a participating base state, such as Arizona, or through the national UCR portal. The process has five steps:
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets UCR fees according to fleet size.
| Fleet Size (Power Units) | Annual UCR Fee (USD) |
|---|---|
| 0–2 (includes brokers and freight forwarders) | $46 |
| 3–5 | $138 |
| 6–20 | $276 |
| 21–100 | $963 |
| 101–1,000 | $4,592 |
| 1,001 and above | $44,836 |
Registration for the coming calendar year opens on October 1, and payment is due by December 31. A carrier that runs an interstate fleet without an active UCR filing may face heavy fines, vehicle detention, and out-of-service orders issued by enforcement officers in any state.
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